- 17 September 2024
- 4 min read
The toilet is not flushing properly – what to do?

Table of contents
Identifying common reasons why the toilet is not flushing
Several common reasons could explain why water does not flush down the toilet properly. A major cause is a clog in the toilet or drain, often due to excessive toilet paper, wipes, or non-flushable items. Such blockages restrict water flow and result in partial or weak flushes. Low water levels in the tank are another frequent issue—if the tank doesn’t fill to the proper level, the flush won’t have enough force. This can be due to a misadjusted float or an issue with the fill valve. A faulty flapper is another common culprit; if the flapper doesn’t seal properly or is worn out, it can lead to weak or incomplete flushes as water escapes prematurely. Issues with the lift chain, like it being disconnected or too slack, can prevent the flapper from lifting fully when you flush. Additionally, buildup of mineral deposits in the rim holes under the toilet bowl can obstruct water flow, reducing flush efficiency. Identifying the root cause helps determine whether a simple fix or professional intervention is needed.
Quick fixes when the toilet is not flushing properly
If your toilet isn’t flushing properly, there are a few quick fixes you can try before calling a professional. First thing is to try unclogging the toilet. Start by using a plunger to clear any blockages in the drain—ensure there’s enough water in the bowl to create a good seal. If the flush is weak, check the water level in the tank; it should be around an inch below the overflow tube. If it’s low, adjust the float or fill valve. Next, inspect the flapper; if it’s worn out or misaligned, it may not be sealing the tank properly, leading to incomplete flushes. Adjust or replace the flapper as needed. If the flush handle feels loose or doesn’t engage, check the lift chain inside the tank—it might be disconnected or too long, which prevents the flapper from lifting fully. Adjust the chain length so there’s a slight slack when the handle is at rest. Lastly, ensure there are no blockages in the rim holes around the bowl, as mineral deposits can reduce flush power. Simple actions like these can often resolve common issues quickly and effectively.
Preventative measures to avoid a toilet not flushing properly
To avoid future issues with your toilet not flushing properly, several preventative measures can be taken. First, be mindful of what you flush—only flush toilet paper and human waste; avoid flushing wipes, hygiene products, or other items that can cause clogs. Regularly check the water level in the tank, ensuring it’s adequately filled for a strong flush. Routine maintenance of the tank’s components, like inspecting and replacing worn flappers and ensuring the flush handle and chain are properly aligned, helps prevent mechanical failures. Additionally, use a gentle cleaning solution to regularly clean the toilet bowl and tank to prevent mineral buildup that can impact flushing efficiency. Encouraging good habits, like minimizing toilet paper use and avoiding flushing non-biodegradable items, goes a long way.
When to call a professional if the toilet is not flushing
While many toilet flushing issues can be resolved with DIY fixes, there are times when calling a professional is the best course of action. If your toilet remains clogged after your tries of unclogging a clogged toilet by plunging or if the water backs up repeatedly, it could indicate a more serious blockage deep in your plumbing that requires specialized tools. Persistent low water levels in the tank or a constantly running toilet could signal a malfunction in the tank’s components, like the fill valve or flapper, that may need professional replacement. Additionally, if you notice leaks at the base of the toilet or water damage around it, this could point to a failing seal or other structural issues that are beyond basic repairs. Frequent or recurring problems despite your attempts to fix them might indicate a more complex issue within the plumbing system. In these cases, hiring a skilled plumber through ConnectClick ensures the job is done correctly, saving you time and preventing further complications.
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